Email: dbeco@comcast.net
MICHAEL JACKSON:
PRINCE OF POP
MICHAEL JACKSON:
HOW DID HE REALLY DIE?
We all want the truth. Especially when a star dies. For closure, we must know why -- the real cause. Especially more in the case of an “icon.” “A living legend.”
But imagine now the ghost of the Prince of Pop. Would he want the real truth of his tragic demise revealed? Probably not. Because how he really died was the result of how he, in his gated Neverland, really lived. And, in his lifetime, he tried to keep this private.
But, if not secrecy, wasn’t he at least entitled to privacy? He thought so, just as did Elvis and other stars. Throughout their careers, each resented being public property. Each felt that once they left stage their responsibility to their audience was over – that their off-stage life should be no one’s business but their own. Except the reality of a “living legend’s” life is this: to the fans, the entirety of it – on and off-stage – is a performance. And, therefore, public domain.
Like many politicians, superstars are reduced to living their “private” lives as masqueraders.
With every living legend, in life and in death, there are two warring camps: the star and his spin-controllers and image protectors versus the hounds fed by anonymous insiders. The truth is usually the first casualty in this war that soon deteriorates into denials, lawsuits, and sensationalism.
So how did Michael Jackson truly live and die?
The King of Pop has been the object of three battles. The first involved his alleged molestation of children; the second, his rumored drug abuse; the third, the true nature of his health. In the search for the cause of his death, the second two issues have been hotly debated between the protectors and the deep throats.
Between the two poles, where is the truth?
* * *
Speculation about his death was keen because, in life, Michael Jackson seemed to be less than candid about his medical history.
Regarding his dramatic change in appearance, he told the BBC’s Martin Rashid that he had only had two plastic surgeries. Otherwise, “I just changed!” he insisted. NBC’s Dateline medical expert and others declared, however, that fifty procedures would have been necessary for such a transformation. An actor friend of Jackson’s, Eddie Reynoza, said: “The whole side of his face is artificial implants. He told me, ‘I can’t go out in the sun. My face would fall off.” Other insiders said that tip of the singer’s nose was prosthetic.
Then, the skin color controversy. He and his doctor insisted that he suffered from Vitiligo, a rare, congenital skin-lightening condition. However, his maid, Blanca Francia, claimed in an affidavit that he used powerful skin lightening creams (Solaquin, Benoquin, Fore, Retin A). “He hates dark-skinned people,” said another insider, Stacy Brown.
What of his fair-complexioned children? He told Martin Bashir not only that he was the sperm-donor for the third, Blanket, but that the surrogate mother had been black as well.
Finally, the state of his health. In later years, Jackson was often seen in surgical masks, in wheelchairs, and – alarmingly gaunt – being carried by bodyguards. In 2001, when his brothers tried to stage a drug intervention, he turned them away saying, “I’ll be dead in a year anyway.”
In the mid-eighties, his doctors announced that had been diagnosed with Lupus, a serious immunological disease. Soon after his death, insiders revealed that Jackson suffered as well from Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency (AAD), a rare lung ailment.
In such a condition the question became: Could Michael Jackson perform again?
“I can do this,” he told Randy Phillips, the promoter for his “comeback” performances at London’s O2 Arena, equipped with the state-of-the-art lip-synching technology. Phillips stated that the star passed a four-hour physical for the concerts’ insurer. Would the exam have revealed drug abuse? “Absolutely,” replied the promoter.
Jackson collapsed after his second rehearsal, but endured his last at L.A.’s Staple Center. Staging executive, Johnny Caswell, recalled. “He was energetic, passionate, diligent, excited… This guy was ready to go!”
The Prince of Pop died 36 hours later.
He had been “terrified” of the upcoming performances, a Jackson aide told biographer, Ian Halperin: “We knew it was a disaster waiting to happen. I don’t think anybody predicted it would actually kill him but nobody believed he would end up performing.”
* * *
A third and climactic offensive was waged on Michael: the drug war.
“From my heart, I just don’t know,” Jermaine Jackson told Larry King when asked if his brother had a controlled substance problem.
But Michael’s friends, Uri Geller and Depak Chopra, did. And just as their own efforts to “save Michael from himself” had proved fruitless, so had those of Randy and Tito. The brothers had repeatedly tried to get Michael to rehab, the last attempt shortly before his death. Didn’t they talk to Jermaine?
Another friend of the deceased, Lisa Minelli, had no illusions either. ‘When the autopsy comes, all hell’s going to break loose,” she said.
Three autopsies were performed, the first two ordered by the authorities, the last by his family.
Why so many?
Is an autopsy, particularly of such a celebrity, not a carefully monitored and exhaustive scientific procedure performed by the best professionals in the field? Even if one had been incomplete or mishandled – three?
The Jackson family wanted a third because they suspected foul play by his last personal physician, Dr. Conrad Murray.
Autopsies do not reveal who. They reveal what: the drugs in the system and the pathology of the organs. On this basis they identify three things: immediate cause of death – in Jackson’s case suffocation and cardiac arrest; proximate cause – probably toxic drug interaction; and original, root cause – likely viral and/or immunological.
Toward the end of his career, Michael cancelled concerts due to “back problems,” “exhaustion,” and bouts with the “flu.” He was often in bed or wheelchair bound, suffering from vision loss, weight loss, hyperventilation, nausea, insomnia, mental disorientation
Some of these are symptoms of Lupus, some of AAD, some of AIDS. Queen’s Freddy Mercury suffered from the same at the end of his life. The day before he died in 1991, Mercury confirmed long-standing rumors that he had AIDS.
HIV, as is well known, is most commonly contracted sexually or through transfusion. Given his prolific surgical history, Jackson likely received a transfusion at some time.
But “He was also playing a truly dangerous game,” wrote his biographer, Ian Halperin (Unmasked: The Final Years of Michael Jackson). “It is clear to me that Michael was homosexual and that his taste was for young men, albeit not as young as Jordan Chandler or Gavin Arvizo [the boys Jackson was accused of molesting]…. In the course of my investigations, I spoke to two of his gay lovers, one a Hollywood waiter, the other an aspiring actor.”
Halperin goes on to say that the waiter remained friends with Jackson until the end, and that the actor provided photographs and a witness. The biographer adds: “When Jackson lived in Las Vegas, one of his closest aides told me how he would sneak off to a ‘grungy, rat-infested’ motel – often dressed as a woman to disguise his identity –‘to meet a male construction worker he had fallen in love with.’”
Whatever Michael Jackson’s disease was, it caused him excruciating pain, both physical and psychological. In his final years he was ingesting Demerol, Dilaudid Vistaril, Xanax, Zoloft, Prosac, Proilosec, and Ritalin on a daily basis and at a monthly cost of $48,000. In his last days, he begged his nurse for an IV of Propofol used in general anesthesia for major surgery. Such a superhuman habit was rivaled by only Elvis himself. Like his father-in-law, too, Michael carried his narcotics in a huge suitcase filled with pre-loaded syringes and IV bags. He completed several hospital detoxes but afterwards fell off the wagon again.
When Dr. Murray found Michael comatose on that June morning in 2009 he tried to administer CPR. Murray’s explanation for waiting a half hour to call an ambulance was that he couldn’t find a corded phone and didn’t know the address of the house he had been living in with his failing patient for two weeks.
The LAPD removed prescription drugs from the trunk of Dr. Murray’s Mercedes. His Houston-based lawyer stated that Murray never injected Michael with Demerol as had been alleged, nor had he ever prescribed him narcotics. The coroner discovered pill residue in the star’s stomach and countless injection sites all over the body. Four were fresh injections to the heart.
According to ABC news, in 2002 Murray’s Houston medical clinic was closed for being what authorities called a ‘pill mill.”
So, the fundamental question remains: What was the real cause of Michael Jackson’s death? An immunological condition, drug abuse, a propofol overdose? The cause of his death may remain a mystery beneath which lies not just one cause, but many and not all of them physical.
Finally, was any one person behind this tragedy? Could it have truly been a deceitful or negligent doctor? Or might it have been we, his fans, who kept him in a gilded cage and elevated him to a height where the star could no longer moonwalk, much less breathe?
AUTOPSY TURVY
John F. Kennedy, Marilyn Monroe, Elvis Presley. The autopsies of such legends, one would expect, should have been the most painstaking, impeccable, and impartial. But there is substantial evidence to the contrary in these historic cases and others.
Could the autopsy of Michael Jackson have been the same?
The report of Los Angeles Medical Examiner, Dr. Lakshmanan Sathyavagiswaran (who covered the murder cases of both Phil Spector and O.J. Simpson), gives cause for wonder even on basic physical questions.
First, Jackson’s weight. The L.A. coroner said the star was 136. When booked on child molestation charges in Santa Barbara in 2003, he weighed 120.
In the final six years of his life, Jackson handlers expressed alarm at the singer’s weight loss, calling him “skeletal” and possibly bulimic. His own personal physician and close friend, Dr. Arnold Klein, told TMZ that he looked like he’d “come from Auschwitz.” Could he really have gained sixteen pounds in the last six years? Indeed, coroner inside sources said he was “skin and bones,” and told Geraldo Rivera he weighed 112.
A second autopsy report peculiarity: Jackson’s lungs. In his 1988 autobiography, Moon Walk, he revealed that he had been diagnosed in the seventies with a condition related to pleurisy. Subsequently, he was often hospitalized with the flu, pneumonia, and shortness of breath. He traveled with oxygen tanks. Though the coroner found that Jackson did indeed have “chronically inflamed lungs,” he concluded that he was “fairly healthy” even so.
In 1987, Jackson’s dear friend, Liberace, died. His personal physician recorded cardiac arrest on the death certificate. But after autopsy, the Riverside coroner concluded the entertainer had died of cytomegalovirus pneumonia from the AIDS virus. His estate’s executors filed a libel suit against the coroner’s office. They lost. Liberace – whom Michael called “Lee, my guardian angel”—had lost 75 pounds and been bedridden and on oxygen for months. He had been diagnosed HIV-positive the year before by Dr. Elias Ghanem, Vegas’s “doctor to the stars” who had treated Elvis Presley and Michael Jackson, among others.
The tragic 1990 AIDs death of Michael’s young friend, Ryan White, devastated him. Soon afterwards, he was rushed to the hospital, suffering shortness of breath, vertigo, and chest pains. According to his biographer, J. Randy Taraborrelli, he tested negative for HIV.
In the last years of his life, Jackson suffered many bacterial and viral infections, flu-like fatigue, headache, and nausea, as well as skin problems, weight-loss and insomnia. These can be symptoms of AIDS or Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency. Insiders told his biographer, Ian Halperin, that Jackson had suffered from this virulent immunological disease and needed a lung transplant. In the meantime, they claimed the singer had undergone “augmentation therapy” – he was injected with pulmonary protein from human blood -- commonly administered to both AAD and AIDS patients.
Did the L.A. M.E. test the star for these conditions? Unlikely. Especially in the later case. According to Dr. Carol J. Huser, author of the Coroner’s Report column for the Durango Herald, an M.E. is forbidden to test for AIDS unless he – as in the Liberace case -- believes the decedent may have put others at risk.
“I test [for HIV] VERY rarely, as I think do most of my colleagues,” asserted Dr. Huser. “And, in many states, the results would be confidential and the M.E. could not release them.”
In any case, the coroner disclosed that Jackson’s body bore 13 puncture wounds. Insiders went further, claiming that it was “riddled” with injection sites from both IVs and intermuscular shots. So, how was it possible to conclude that such a patient was “fairly healthy”?
According to California Code 27499: “The coroner shall summon and examine as witnesses every person who in his opinion or that of any of the jury has any knowledge of the facts.”
If the L.A. coroner did not fulfill this legal obligation, why not? Did Michael’s legacy, posthumous record sales, exorbitant insurance policies, and/or pressures from family managers influence his report?
As Dr. Michael M. Baden wrote in Unnatural Death, when he became the Chief Medical Examiner for New York City, “I envisioned the office as independent, scientific, apolitical…. [But] It is an arm of the DA’s office. What is really wanted is an elastic man, one who will stretch and bend his findings to suit the DA’s needs… Truth and excellence play no part in the arrangement.”
***
A similar posthumous mystery surrounded the death of the Prince of Pop’s father-in-law, the King of Rock.
“It may take several weeks to discover the exact cause of death,” Elvis Presley’s personal physician, Dr. George Nichopoulos, a.k.a. “Needle Nick, told reporters the day after he died. “The precise cause may never be discovered,” he added, positing simple “cardiac arrest” in agreement with his colleague, the Memphis coroner.
A full autopsy was performed, requiring the removal of the star’s brain and organs. But the contents of his stomach were destroyed without being analyzed. No coroner’s inquest was ordered. The medical examiner’s notes, toxicology report, and photos disappeared from official files.
Rumors of a cover-up soon began to flourish.
Two years later, investigators discovered that ten major narcotics had been found in Elvis’s system. Independent medical experts concluded that he had died as a result of “poly-pharmacy,” the lethal interaction of these controlled substances. The most toxic in the mix was codeine, to which Elvis knew he was dangerously allergic. He had secured a bottle of the painkiller during an emergency dental appointment on that fatal night of August 15, 1977. His liver was found to contain twenty-three times the average therapeutic dose (equivalent to the entire bottle). Another American icon, Howard Hughes himself, had suffered a fatal codeine overdose the year before.
The King’s young step-brother, David Stanley – his self-described bodyguard “lifer” – insisted that he had committed suicide, but was immediately muzzled. “There were millions and millions of dollars wrapped up in Elvis’s various insurance policies,” he later wrote. “If they even got a whiff of the theory that Elvis died of self-induced drug overdose then a fortune was at stake.”
But why, at age 43, would the world’s most popular entertainer take his own life? Several reasons have been ventured. His estranged bodyguards had just published a tell-all – Elvis: What Happened – depicting their boss as a terminally addicted, uncontrollable prescription junkie. He was deeply in debt, his record sales at an all-time low. He feared he was a has-been. He was exhausted from relentless touring, but was being forced back on the road by his insatiable manager, Colonel Parker. And his fiancé, Ginger Alden, was threatening to leave him.
And the King was in very poor health. He’d been battling Lupus for more than a decade. The stress of his career exacerbated the immunological disease. Its symptoms could only be relieved by cortisone. This steroid was widely regarded as a “miracle” drug in the sixties and seventies; but it is now known to cause, in heavy continuous doses, psychosis and suicidal depression.
Suicide allegations, however, were nipped in the bud, and Elvis’s life insurance policies were paid out in full.
Seven years earlier, Jimi Hendrix had fatally ODed. His close friend, Eric Burdon of the Animals, announced in a TV interview that the guitarist had committed suicide. Hendrix’s manager and his record label, Warner Brothers, had taken out a multi-million dollar insurance policy on him. After Burdon’s announcement, a Warner’s VP confronted him: “You f**ker, don’t open your mouth again – that’s our insurance policy!” The singer immediately retracted his statement. Hendrix’s beneficiaries were paid in full.
Weeks later, Janis Joplin’s body was found in her L.A. hotel room. Her insurance company denied her manager, Albert Grossman’s, claim. They alleged that the singer had intentionally ODed, nullifying the policy. Grossman prevailed in court and was paid. He and his attorney had arrived at the hotel room before the authorities and all the drug paraphernalia had gone missing.
***
KILLER THRILLER
Both the Prince of Pop, and his father-in-law, The King of Rock, wanted only one thing in the end: a good night’s sleep. For all their wealth and power, they couldn’t buy or command the simple rest most mortals take for granted. For years, the two icons had suffered insomnia and nightmares which, in the end, brought them to the Big Sleep itself.
Among stressed-out stars, narcotic abuse has been epidemic for years. Barbiturates and/or heroin helped kill Hendrix, Morrison, Janis, Elvis, Cobain, Garcia, and many others. Even if they failed to induce sleep, these drugs alone could induce a womblike oblivion, delivering a star briefly from the crushing pressures of being “a living legend.” Heroin in particular has become the most popular chemotherapy for super-celebrity.
Addicts say that a heroin high is as close as you can get to death, without actually dying. But Michael Jackson found an elixir which brought him even closer: Propofol. According to experts, this general anesthesia does not induce sleep, but a coma. The waking life of the Prince of Pop had become so unbearable that he wanted more than sleep: he wanted suspended animation.
This was not a recent development. During his 1993 Dangerous tour, Jackson traveled with an anesthesiologist who, according to insiders, “brought him down” at night, and “brought him back” the next day. The star became a sort of pharmaceutical Lazarus. He grew all the more dependent on anesthesia when his worst nightmare materialized: he was charged with child molestation.
Canceling the Dangerous tour, he retreated to a London detox clinic with friend and rehab veteran, Elizabeth Taylor. But the valium IV here was not enough to rescue the hypersensitive Michael from his terror of being found guilty, professionally ruined and personally disgraced. While lying sleepless in the hospital bed, his own break-out song may have echoed nightmarishly in his mind:
You’re fighting for your life inside a killer, thriller tonight. There’s no escapin the jaws of the alien this time --This is the end of your life.
Said one of his assistants: “In therapy, he began to see that he was his own worst enemy.” His old Bad song had particular resonance for him now. I’m starting with the man in the mirror, I’m asking him to change his ways. After detox, he settled out of court with his accuser, Jordan Chandler, for $22 million, returned to Neverland and, indeed, sought to change his ways.
* * *
But, twelve years later, his relentless prosecutor, DA Tom Sneddon, charged Michael yet again. Though eventually acquitted, the star was devastated. And he became even more dangerously addicted to narcotic sleep aids and propofol.
Family and friends tried drug interventions. Michael excommunicated them. Doctors and nurses refused to give him more. Michael fired them.
His father-in-law, Elvis, had been even more incorrigible. When his doctors refused to prescribe more of what he called his Vitamin E, the King jumped up on a pool table, air-conditioned the ceiling with his .38, and shouted, “I’ll buy the goddamned drugstore if I have to. I’m going to get what I want. People have to realize either they’re for me or against me!” When his own bodyguards refused to dose him, he told them: “I’m in charge here and if anyone wants to say different, then I may get hurt but somebody is going to die.” When his own step-brother, David Stanley, told him he was confiscating his stash, the King put a gun to his head and said, “No, you’re not.”
Other stars were just as stubborn. Said Jerry Garcia’s detox acupuncturist, Yen-wei Chong: “In ancient China, you know which kind of patient is the most difficult to treat? The Emperor.”
Long before the Doors’ Jim Morrison – aka the Lizard King -- fatally ODed in Paris, his producer, Paul Rothchild, said of his suicidal drinking and doping: “Everybody tried to stop him. He was unstoppable!”
The same went for Hendrix, Joplin, Cobain, and many others.
So, like his predecessors, the Prince of Pop refused to take no for an answer. On the fatal night, Dr. Conrad Murray, in an attempt to wean his patient off the propofol, gave him only a half dose. But soon he was forced to administer six additional sedatives. By that morning, the still sleepless star was reportedly “begging” for his “milk” – the propofol. Murray gave in. Jackson died.
But fans continue to ask HOW? WHY? Expressing a common sentiment, Leonard Pitts wrote What Michael Jackson Needed Most: A Dr. No. “That’s Michael Jackson’s ineffable tragedy,” the columnist concluded. “He died of an overdose of yes.”
But didn’t Michael -- like Elvis, and so many other stars – fire many Dr. No’s during his years of addiction? And, had Murray said no, wouldn’t he have simply been replaced by another Dr. Yes? By most accounts, Michael – devastated by the past trials, and terrified by the future “comeback” concerts – had no interest in continuing to live. He just wanted to sleep at last and forever.
MICHAEL JACKSON HIStory 1
The Invincible Chronology
The Victory & Thriller Years
Some way I’ll have to prove all that I said I would do
Giving you everything, fulfilling your fantasy
Then I’ll be showing you what other men are supposed to do.
“Invincible,” Michael Jackson
This chronology traces Michael Jackson’s unprecedented career achievements and awards over the course of more than forty years. Dates, events, and details derive from major biographies, newspaper and magazine articles, as well as web news sources. (A partial bibliography appears at the end of this document.)
Corrections, clarifications, additions, and/or comments are welcome.
1965
MJ, age 6, joins Jackson 5.
1970
1st Jackson 5 U.S. tour. (Later cancelled due to death threats on 12-year-old MJ)
1971
2nd Jackson 5 U.S. tour. (40 performances)
3rd Jackson 5 U.S. tour. (50 performances)
1972
1st Jackson 5 European tour. (Including performance for Queen Elizabeth)
MJ debut solo album released, GOT TO BE THERE (Motown)
2nd album, BEN (Motown)
1973
3rd album, MUSIC & ME (Motown)
1st Jackson 5 World Tour begins. (ends in 1975)
1975
4th album. FOREVER, MICHAEL (Motown)
MJ leaves Motown, signs multi-million deal with Epic Records.
1977-8
Acting debut as Scarecrow in The Wiz, co-starring Diana Ross.
MJ: "My greatest experience so far...I'll never forget that.” Critical praise: MJ a "genuine acting talent." MJ "provided the only genuinely memorable moments."
1979
5th album: OFF THE WALL (Quincy Jones, producer)
MT Review: "Probably the decade's best album... A polished masterpiece.”
Jackson 5 DESTINY World Tour. (80 cities)
1980
Cooley Jackson teaches MJ the “Moonwalk.”
(Or MJ taught by former Soul Train dancer, Jeffrey Daniel)
(Or, in Moon Walk, MJ writes: "These three kids taught it to me.")
3 American Music Awards: Favorite Soul/R&B Album, Favorite Male Soul/R&B Artist, Favorite Soul/R&B Single
Billboard Music Awards: Top Black Artist / Top Black Album
Grammy Award: Best Male R&B Vocal
1981
Jackson 5 TRIUMPH U.S. tour. (39 performances), Tour gross: $5.5 million.
1982
Nov. 30 6th album, THRILLER, released. Guinness Book of World Records world’s bestselling album: 110 million copies sold by 2009
1983
March 25 MJ debuts Moonwalk and white sequin glove at Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever TV Special watched by 47 million fans.
1984
Feb. 28 THRILLER wins 8 Grammy Awards, including Album of the Year.
8 American Music Awards
3 MTV Video Music Awards, plus Special Award of Merit
May 14 At White House, Pres. Reagan gives MJ award for support of alcohol and drug abuse charities, and Nancy Reagan’s Just Say No program
July 6-Dec.9 Jackson 5 VICTORY Tour (U.S./Canada) (55 performances) Record-breaking gross: $75 million (2 million tickets)
1985
Feb. 26 “We Are The World” Grammy
MJ founds Michael Jackson Burn Center, donating his $1.5 million Pepsi settlement
MJ pays $47.5 million for ATV Music, including Beatle Northern Songs (Approx. value in 2010: $500,000,000)
1986
Sept 21 Premiere of MJ Captain EO, 17-minute Disney 4-D “intergalactic song and dance man fighting to save planet from evil.”
1987
Aug. 31 BAD released. #1 in seven countries. 30 million sold.
Sept 12 BAD World Tour begins. (ends: January 27, 1989).
123 concerts for 4.4 million fans. Gross $125 million.
400 tickets for each U.S. concert reserved for underprivileged children.
504,000 attend seven sold-out shows at London’s Wembley Stadium
1988
Feb. 1 MJ autobiography, Moon Walk, released (edited by Doubleday’s Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis)
March MJ buys 2,700-acre Neverland Ranch for $17 million.
MJ installs a zoo, Ferris wheel, two railroads, rollercoaster, bumper cards, rides including Wave Swinger, the Zipper, the Octopus.
July 16 MJ meets Princess Diana and Prince Charles at London charity event.
Donates 300,000 pounds to Prince’s Trust
1989
April 12 MJ receives Soul Train “Artist of Decade” Award.
Introduced by Liz Taylor as “the true King of Pop, rock, & soul”
1990
April 5 MJ receives "Artist of the Decade" award from President Bush
1991
March MJ renews Sony contract for unprecedented $65 million
Oct. 6 MJ hosts Taylor / Fortensky wedding extravaganza at Neverland.
Nov. 26 DANGEROUS released, featuring hit single “Heal the World”
1992
Jan. MJ launches Heal the World Foundation for underprivileged kids.
Foundation airlifts 46 tons of food & relief supplies to Sarajevo
April 12 MJ visits Africa. Crowned “King Sani” (Ivory Coast)
Greeted by 100,000 in Gabon. Sign: WELCOME HOME, MICHAEL
June 27 DANGEROUS World Tour begins. (ends: Nov. 11, 1993)
67 concerts for 3.5 million people in 67 concerts.
All proceeds to his Heal the World Foundation
1993
Jan. 19 p MJ attends Clinton inaugural ball in Washington DC.
Jan. 31 MJ “Heal the World” w/ choir of 750 at Super Bowl XXVII.
Feb 10 Oprah interviews MJ at Neverland. 90 million viewers.
O: “Are you a virgin?” MJ: “I’m a gentleman.”
Feb. 24 MJ receives "Living Legend Award" at 35th Annual Grammy Awards
Sept. MJ to Russia. Red Square banner: MICHAEL, RUSSIA LOVES YOU!
1994
Jan 25 MJ lawyer, Johnnie Cochran, arranges $22 million out-of-court settlement to alleged molestation victim, Jordie Chandler.
Criminal proceedings against MJ dropped.
May 26 MJ marries Lisa Marie Presley in Dominican Republic
1995
June 14 MJ / Lisa Marie interview with Diane Sawyer airs.
June 16 HIStory: Past, Present and Future released.
40 million units sold. All-time best-selling multiple-disc album
Oct. 16 Million Man March in Washington DC. MJ donates $25,000.
Sept. 7 MTV Awards: 250 million viewers
MJ kisses wife, Lisa Marie. “Just think, nobody ever thought this would last!”
1996
Sept. 7 HIStory World Tour begins (ends: Oct. 15, 1997)
82 concerts, 58 cities, 4.5 million fans
Oct. 15 Jury awards MJ $2.7 million in slander suit.
Nov. 14 MJ marries Deborah Rowe, Dr. Arnold Klein’s assistant, in Sydney, Australia.
British Awards, London, MJ hoisted over stage in crucifixion pose.
1997
Feb. 13 MJ first child, Prince Michael Jackson Jr., born to Deborah Rowe
March 17 MJ wins Neverland Five suit. N5 ordered to pay MJ $1.5 million
1998
April 3 MJ second child, Paris Katherine, born to Deborah Rowe.
1999
Oct. 9 MJ and Deborah divorced. MJ wins parental rights.
2001
Sept 7 30th Anniversary concert: Madison Square Garden. 50 million viewers.
Oct. INVINCIBLE released. World sales: 13 million copies. Goes double-platinum in U.S.
Oct. 21 MJ “United We Stand” 9/11 Wash. DC benefit concert airs.
2003
Feb. 6 BBC Martin Bashir interview
Feb. 19 MJ 90-minute rebuttal video to Bashir interview
Nov 20 MJ booked at Santa Barbara jail for molestation.Dances on SUV roof outside court
Dec. 25 CBS Ed Bradley interview.
2004
Dec 17 MJ invites media to Neverland holiday party for 200 children.
2005
Feb 5 G. Rivera MJ interview on Fox. R calls molestation case “astoundingly flawed.”
April Ex-wife, Debbie Rowe, supports MJ, damaging Prosecution.
May 11 Macaulay Culkin testfies for Defense, claiming MJ never molested him.
June 13 MJ CLEARED OF ALL CHARGES.
June MJ moves to Bahrain, guest of Abdullah bin Hamad Al-Khalifa
2006
Nov. 15 World Music Awards: Diamond Award for exceeding 100 million albums sales.
2007-9
MJ moves between multiple residences: Bahrain > Irelend > Vegas > New Jersey > Beverly Hills.
2008
Feb. 8 THRILLER 25 released (special 25th Anniversary edition)
2009
Feb MJ passes 3-hour physical for upcoming London concerts with (according to producer, AEG CEO Randy Phillips) “flying colors."
March 14 1 million tickets for comeback concerts at 02 Arena in London sold out in 4 hours.
June 22 MJ visits Dr. Klein. K: MJ "was in very good physical condition. He was dancing for my patients. He was very mentally aware… And in a very good mood."
June 24 Last rehearsal at Staples Center, on stage 9:30 pm to 12:30 a.m.
Magician witness: "He looked great and had great energy." AEG CEO Randy Phillips: “He was dancing as well or better than the 20-year-old dancers we surrounded him with… "He was riveting. He looked great."
June 25 MJ DIES
June 27-31 Letters of condolence from world leaders: Pres. Barack Obama, Nelson Mandela, Prime Minister Gordon Brown, France's Minister Culture, Frédéric Mitterrand.
U.S. House of Representatives observes a moment of silence.
June 28 Tribute to MJ at BET Annual 2009 Awards.
Host Jamie Foxx: "We want to celebrate this black man. He belongs to us and we shared him with everybody else."
July 7 Private family service held at Forest Lawn Cemetery, Glendale CA.
Paris: "Ever since I was born, Daddy has been the best father you could ever imagine.” Rev. Al Sharpton: “There was nothing strange about your daddy. It was strange what your daddy had to deal with.”
Oct. 26 THIS IS IT! released worldwide. Becomes highest grossing documentary in history. International sales: $252 million
2010
Jan. 31 52nd Grammys: posthumous Lifetime Achievement Award to MJ.
“Earth Song” performed in 3D with Lionel Richie and Smokey Robinson
April 4 People v. Murray. Manslaughter trial against MJ’s physician.
Legal Expert: "Everyone loves Michael, so it will be tough to find a jury without bias."
BIBLIOGRAPHY
MICHAEL JACKSON: The Man Behind the Mask Bob Jones/Stacy Brown (2009)
UNMASKED: The Final Years of Michael Jackson Ian Halperin (2009)
MICHAEL JACKSON: 1958-2009: Life of a Legend .Michael Heatley (2009)
MICHAEL JACKSON: King of Pop: 1958-2009 Emily Herbert (2009)
JACKO: HIS RISE & FALL: The Social & Sexual History of Michael Jackson , Darwin Porter (2007)
MICHAEL JACKSON: FOR THE RECORD Chris Cadman and Craig Halstead (2007)
MICHAEL JACKSON CONSPIRACY Aphrodite Jones and Tom Mesereau (2007)
ON MICHAEL JACKSON Margo Jefferson (2007)
BE CAREFUL WHO YOU LOVE: Inside the Michael Jackson Case Diane Dimond (2005)
MICHAEL JACKSON: The Magic, the Madness, The Whole Story J. Randy Taraborrelli (1991)
GROWING UP IN THE JACKSON FAMILY LaToya Jackson (1991)
MICHAEL JACKSON UNAUTHORIZED Christopher P. Andersen (Aug. 1, 1995)
MOONWALK Michael Jackson (1988)
MAGAZINES, NEWSPAPERS, WEB NEWS SOURCES People Magazine Time Magazine Newsweek Vanity Fair Ebony New York Times LA Times Washington Post Wall Street Journal The Sun The Guardian Rolling Stone Daily Beast Huffington Post ABC News NBC News FOX News CNN BBC TMZ VH1 MTV News Allmusic NME
MICHAEL JACKSON HIStory 2
The Dangerous Chronology
Take away my money, Throw away my time
… you're no damn good for me…
But I loved it 'cause it's dangerous.
“Dangerous,” Michael Jackson
This timeline traces the evolution of the King of Pop’s drug problems, ending with his 2009 overdose at the hands of his personal physician, Dr. Conrad Murray.
Dates, events, and details derive from all major biographies, interviews, newspaper and magazine articles, as well as web news sources. (A partial bibliography appears at the end of this document.)
The timetable includes controversial and, in some cases, unverifiable allegations and claims made by biographers, journalists, and MJ associates.
Corrections, clarifications, additions, and/or comments are welcome.
1984
Jan 27 Michael Jackson burned while filming pyrotechnic Pepsi video.
MJ treated by plastic surgeon, Dr. Steven Hoefflin.
MJ begins taking painkiller drugs.
May 14 At White House, Pres. Reagan gives MJ award for support of alcohol and drug abuse charities.
July 6 Jackson 5 VICTORY Tour begins. Concerned w/ audience germs, MJ asks for a plexiglass shield to be placed in front of stage.
1988
MJ autobiography, Moon Walk, released. Excerpt:
-“A lot of children in the entertainment business ended up doing drugs and destroying themselves: Frankie Lymon, Bobbie Driscoll… And I can understand their turning to drugs, considering the enormous stresses… But I’ve seen drugs destroy too many lives to think they’re anything to fool with.”
-“I think I have a goody-goody image in the press and I hate that.”
1989
Dermatologist, Dr. Arnold Klein, diagnoses MJ with Vitiligo and discoid lupus. Administers steroids and (allegedly) hydroquinone skin bleaching compounds (Solaquin, Procelan, Forte, Retin A, Benoquin).
1990
June 3 (Shortly after Ryan White AIDS death) MJ rushed to St. John’s Hospital, Santa Monica, with chest pains & vertigo. Given battery of tests, including HIV test (negative).
MJ’s biographer manager, Bob Jones, later writes MJ covered up a panic attack.
“He had his representatives come up with a disease no one on the planet had ever heard of – costochondritis.” (cartilege inflammation around ribs)
Bob Jones: “Michael had a penchant for staging illnesses and other problems to get out of commitments.”
1991
Nov 26 DANGEROUS released.
1992
June 27 DANGEROUS World Tour begins.
Stacy Brown – MJ biographer, Jackson family friend -- tells British tabloid The People: “When he went on tour he’d take boxfuls of drugs with him -- he couldn’t do without it.”
Brown states that MJ’s drug use had escalated dangerously by 1992: “He was shooting heroin into his fingertips, toenails and chest…. He was taking painkillers too but I don’t think he knew just how dangerous it was…. It was regularly discussed by those around him, he could die at any time.”
1993
Aug 20 LAPD opens investigation into child molestation charges against MJ during his DANGEROUS world tour.
Aug 25 lawyers announce that MJ will enter a 6-week drug rehab program.
MJ “popping pills like candy,” (Ativan, Valium, Xanax) according to aide (MJ biographer, Ian Halperin)
Oct 24 MJ ODs on percodan. nervous breakdown. Put on "suicide watch."
Nov 12 MJ cancels remaining DANGEROUS tour. Announces his drug addiction began after Pepsi burn accident.
Dec MJ undergoes Valium detox by Dr Steven Hoefflin.
Dr. H warns MJ mangers: “Either the drugs are going to kill him or he’s going to die by flying out of a window, because he thinks he’s can fly.”
1995
Dec Beacon Theater NY concert. MJ collapses in rehearsals – from arrhythmia, gastroenteritis, viral infection. (MJ biographer, J. Randy Taraborrelli)
1996 -97
Jan 18, ‘96
MJ and Lisa Marie divorced in LA, pleading “irreconcilable differences.”
Lisa Marie blog (6/27/09): "I became very ill and emotionally/spiritually exhausted in my quest to save him from certain self-destructive behavior and from the awful vampires and leeches he would always manage to magnetize around him.”
HIStory Tour on-tour anesthesiologist "takes MJ down" at night and "brings him back up" in the morning (source: CNN, and MJ dermatologist, Arnold Klein)
1999
MJ addicted to demerol and morphine. Collapses on jet to Frankfurt, Germany. Enters rehab in Seoul, Korea, overseen by specialist Dr. Neil Ratner.
2001
March Too drugged to perform at his RR Hall of Fame induction. Fakes leg injury (Biographer, Darwin Porter)
MJ and boy guests damage Vegas Mirage Hotel suite, leaving behind liquor bottles & “Jesus juice” soda empties. MJ evicted, ordered to pay $30,000 in damages.
Dec Unsuccessful drug intervention by Jacksons. MJ turns family away, saying: “I’ll be dead in a year anyway.” (Vanity Fair’s Maureen Orth; Stacy Brown; Ian Halperin)
2002
Nov MJ “high as a kite,” dangles Prince Michael II (Blanket) over hotel suite railing in Berlin (Ian Halperin).
2003
Dec 18 Santa Barbara DA, Thomas Sneddon, charges MJ with seven counts of child molestation, two counts of intoxicating a minor.
2005
March People v. Jackson prosecutors allege that, in 2004, MJ was taking up to 40 alprazolam (anti-anxiety) pills a night.
Lawyer says MJ is hospitalized with “serious back problem.” Judge Melville orders MJ to appear, or face contempt charge. MJ later arrives in pajamas, appearing sedated.
Alleged molestation victim, Gavin Arvizo, testifies that MJ served him “Jesus Juice” (wine) in Diet Coke cans, plus vodka, rum and “Jim Bean” (sic)
2007
Winter Unsuccessful Jackson family drug intervention on MJ, Vegas.
March Tokyo doctor, Eugene Aksenoff, refuses to prescribe MJ stimulants (Japan Times)
MJ settles lawsuit filed by a Beverly Hills pharmacy demanding over $100,000 for prescription drugs supplied over a two year period.
2008
MJ meets Dr. Conrad Murray in Las Vegas. Dr. M treats MJ’s ill children.
MJ aid tells biographer, Ian Halperin, MJ suffers from rare congenital lung disease, Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, and needs a lung transplant
2009
March 14 Tickets go on sale for MJ comeback concerts at London’s 02 Arena, equipped w/ state of the art lip synching technology.
April-June Dr. Arnold Klien, charges MJ $48,522 for three months of “I.M” (intramuscular) injections, many w/ demerol (TMZ)
MJ aid tells Ian Halperin: “We knew it [comeback concerts] was a disaster waiting to happen…. I don’t think anybody predicted it would actually kill MJ but nobody believed he would end up performing…. He wasn’t eating, he wasn’t sleeping and, when he did sleep, he had nightmares that he was going to be murdered.”
MJ aid tells Ian Halperin: MJ is “skin and bone… eating nothing but pills.”
Father Joe Jackson states that MJ told his daughter, Paris, he might be murdered.
Halperin reports MJ told Paris he might not make it to Father’s Day.
Final drug intervention by family. MJ agrees to hire dry-out specialist, Dr. Howard Samuels (aka Doc Hollywood) for upcoming London concerts.
June 22 MJ collapses during second comeback rehearsal, Staples Center, L.A.
June 25 After successful final 3-hour rehearsal, Dr. Murray administers sleep aids then anesthetic, propofol, to sleepless MJ.
MJ dies in spite of CPR and adrenaline injection to heart.
June 26 3-hour AUTOPSY by Lakshmanan Sathyavagiswaran, L.A. medical examiner.Cause of death: Polypharmacy (fatal multiple drug reaction w/ propofol).
Autopsy weight: 136 lbs. Conclusion: “generally healthy male”
NY Daily News and London’s Sun, report MJ as 112 lbs. Stomach empty except for pill residue.
CNN reports that two sources from coroner’s office say MJ was emaciated, partially bald, and extremely pale, with numerous track marks on his arms, plus collapsed veins, suggesting sustained intravenous drug use. Coroner spokesman discredits rumor.
June 28 Grace Rwaramba, MJ children's nanny, tells UK Sunday Times MJ was a drug addict, and she’d had to pump his stomach. She later denies making these claims.
In his blog, MJ physician/friend/confidante, Dr. Depak Chopra calls for a “crackdown on M.D.s who become enablers of addiction, [and] drug pushers. Narcotics like Demerol and OxyContin became a regular part of Michael’s life.”
July DEA joins LAPD in investigating “complex trail” of MJ prescription drugs.
LAPD investigates Dr. Murray for running “a pill mill” in Vegas and Houston. Search his offices, computers, car.
TMZ reports MJ used aliases (Omar Arnold, Jack London) and names of employees to secure Pethedine (Demerol) and other prescription drugs [propofol, alprazolam (an antianxiety agent), and sertraline (an antidepressant) omeprazole, hydrocodone, paroxetine, carisoprodol, and hydromorphone.]
Fox News identifies nine MJ prescribing doctors under investigation.
UK Sunday Times reports LAPD will question 30 doctors, nurses, and pharmacists, including Arnold Klein.
Concerned about forthcoming drug toxicology results voiding life insurance, Jackson estate executors settle for a $3 million pay-out on a $20 million policy.
July 13 La Toya Jackson declares in interview she believes her brother was murdered by "a shadowy entourage" of “greedy” handlers.
Aug 7 Larry King Live: LK asks Jermaine Jackson if MJ had a problem with drugs. JJ: “From my heart, Larry, I just don’t know.”
Aug. 28 L.A. Coroner concludes MJ death a drug-induced “homicide”
L.A. DA announces it will charge Dr. Conrad Murray w/ Negligent Manslaughter. If convicted, Dr. M could serve up to 4 years.
2010
Feb 9 Dr. Conrad Murray pleads Not Guilty to one charge of Involuntary Manslaughter. Judge releases Dr. C on $75,000 bail, warning: "I don't want you sedating people.”
April 4
People v. Murray criminal trial begins.
MICHAEL JACKSON HIStory 3
The Bad Chronology
The Trials, Tribulations, and Allegations
The Word Is Out, You're Doin' Wrong
Gonna Lock You Up, Before Too Long
“Bad”, Michael Jackson
This chronology traces Michael Jackson’s legal history over the course of more than three decades. Related dates, events, and details derive from major biographies, interviews, newspaper and magazine articles, as well as from web news sources. (A partial bibliography appears at the end of this document.)
The timetable includes controversial and, in some cases, unverifiable allegations and claims made over the years by biographers, reporters, and MJ associates.
Corrections, clarifications, additions, and/or comments are welcome.
1984
1987
1988-89
1990
1991
Nov. Jermaine Jackson releases “Word to the Badd” (at the same time MJ’s “Black or White” is released.) Lyrics:
Reconstructed, been abducted, don’t know who you are. Think they love you, they don’t know you, lonely superstar… Once you were made, you changed your shade; was your color wrong? Could not turn back, it’s a known fact, you were too far gone.
Aug. 5
1993
Feb. 5 Security guards fired by Neverland supervisor, Norma Staikos. (Later, “the Hayvenhurst 5” file suit against MJ for Wrongful Termination)
May 8
June Chandler, Jordie’s mother, confronts MJ about sleeping w/ Jordie. MJ insists: “It’s about family, truth, honesty, love.” MJ gives June a Cartier diamond bracelet. (biographer Diane Dimond)
Aug 20 LAPD opens investigation into child molestation charges against MJ during his DANGEROUS Tour
MJ shared homosexual pornography with him, gave him alcohol.
Sept MJ flies to Israel with teen Cascia brothers. Protesters throw stones, carry signs: Go Home, Pervert! You’re An Abomination! (Darwin Porter )
Oct. MJ attorney, Bert Fields, unsuccessfully petitions Santa Barbara court for 6-year case postponement, beyond statute of limitations.
Oct. 24 Facing arrest in U.S., MJ flies to Mexico City, joined by attorneys, his plastic surgeon, Dr. Arnold Klein, and friend, Liz Taylor.
Nov. 7 Neverland personnel director, Norma Staikos, flees home to Greece. (Returns to testify to grand jury two months later)
Nov.8 Police raid MJ’s rooms at Jackson family Hayvenhurst estate in Encino, CA.
Nov. 12 MJ cancels remaining DANGEROUS tour.
Nov 22 “Hayvenhurst 5” file Wrongful Termination suit against MJ. Allege being fired by MJ because they “knew too much.” MJ countersues.
In 6 years of employment, they witness MJ bring 30 to 40 boys to Hayvenhurst for sleepovers, some arriving in middle of night.
“Questionable tactics of Anthony Pellicano”…“conspiracy to intimidate or dissuade witnesses from testifying."
Alleged Intimidation of H5:
Morris Williams (head of H5): Nearly hit and run by red Cadillac Allante convertible while jaywalking to or from Federal Building Labor Relations board to file complaint against MJ.
H5 attorney, Ted Matthew’s, Pasadena office window smashed in. MJ files rifled.
Tan sedan pulls in front of TM’s Harley, on freeway, locks up brakes. Matthews crashes into rear bumper, breaks three ribs.
Dec. MJ enters drug rehab program in Mexico
Dec. 22 MJ paid TV rebuttal to molestation charges. Statement excerpt:
“Throughout my life, I have only tried to help thousands upon thousands of children to live happy lives… If I am guilty of anything it is of giving all that I have to give to help children all over the world; it is of loving children of all ages and races… of believing what God said about children: ‘Suffer little children to come unto me and forbid them not for this is the kingdom of heaven.' In no way do I think that I am God, but I do try to keep God’s light in my heart.”
1994
Feb. 2 Geraldo Rivera show: La Toya claims MJ paid $1 million to father of his preteen companion, Jimmy Safechuck.
May 26 MJ marries Lisa Marie Presley in Dominican Republic.
Dec.
1995
June 14 Diane Sawyer ABC interview w/ MJ and Lisa Marie airs. Couple claims active husband /wife sex life. DS asks about MJ sleeping w/ boys.
DS: Are the sleepovers over? MJ: It’s all moral and it’s all pure… It’s on the level of purity and love and just innocence. If you’re talking about sex, then that’s a nut. That’s not me. DS asks about “suicide rumors.” MJ: I was never suicidal. I love life too much. I’m resilient. I have rhinoceros skin.
July Hayvenhurst Five lawsuit dismissed
Dec. Chilean Journalist, Victor M. Gutierrez, on Hard Copy alleges existence of 27-minute video of MJ having sex with a boy.
1996
Jan. 18 MJ and Lisa Marie divorced in L.A., pleading “Irreconcilable differences.”
March Gutierrez publishes inflammatory Michael Jackson Was My Lover
Sept 15 Neverland 5 trial begins. (Ends: March 17, 1997)
Oct. 15 Jury awards MJ $2.7 million in slander suit against Gutierrez. (Author declares bankruptcy, moves to his native Chili.)
Nov. 15 MJ marries Deborah Rowe, Dr. Arnold Klein’s assistant, in Sydney, Australia.
1997
Feb 13 First child, Prince Michael Jackson Jr., born to Debbie Rowe.
March 17 Neverland Five trial ends.
1998
1999
Oct 9 MJ and Deborah divorced. D surrenders parental rights to MJ.
2002
Feb. 2 Prince Michael II (“Blanket”) born. (Identity of mother unknown.)
MJ consented to demands of former Neverland supervisor, Norma Staikos, for hush money -- in $70,000 to $100,000 installments.
Debbie Rowe threatened if MJ didn’t pay $10 million in divorce settlement, she’d “spill the beans.”
Lee tells Vanity Fair’s, Maureen Orth, MJ paid Mali voodoo witch doctor, Baba, $150,000 to perform curse on Spielberg, Geffen, Katzenberg, and MJ “enemies.”
June MJ privately settles with Myung Ho Lee for an undisclosed sum,
2003
Nov. 8 MJ deposed in copyright infringement suit (for “Thriller,” “The Girl is Mine,” “We Are the World”) filed by songwriters, Robert Smith & Reynaud Jones.
Nov. 18 Eddie Reynoza claims to tape a 14-minute phone conversation w/ MJ about impending arrest.
MJ: "My lawyers are going to get me out of it. It's nothing but scandal. They want my money… I wake up every day and think I'm in hell. I don't even want to be alive."
Reynoza: "He's had little boys around for nine years straight, 24 hours around the clock.” R claims MJ showered parents w/ gifts: "He would buy five Cadillacs at one time. He gives homes, Jaguars, trips for their birthdays."
Nov. 18 70 Santa Barbara police search Neverland.
Nov 20 MJ booked at Santa Barbara jail for child molestation.Posts $3 million bail. Released
Nov 21 Jermaine Jackson interview w/ CNN Kyra Phillips, excerpt: “My brother is not eccentric... My brother is about peace. This is nothing but a modern-day lynching.”
Nov 21 LA Times reporter investigating Anthony Pellicano finds dead fish and red rose on broken windshield of her car. Reports incident to FBI.
Dec. MJ hires defense lawyer, Mark Geragos (other clients: Winona Rider, Scott Peterson)
Dec. 18 Santa Barbara DA, Thomas Sneddon, charges MJ with seven counts of child molestation, two counts of intoxicating a minor.
Dec. 25 Ed Bradley interview. MJ: “Before I hurt a child, I would slit my wrists”
2004
Jan 9 MJ arraigned in Santa Maria, CA. Charged w/ 4 felonies, including molestation of cancer patient, Gavin Arvizo
June 9 After 30 years of service, MJJ Productions Vice President, Bob Jones, fired in Special Delivery letter from Randy Jackson.
Dec 17 MJ invites media to Neverland holiday party for 200 children. Event organized by his defense lawyer’s girlfriend.
2005
Winter LaToya Jackson, on ABC News, defends MJ against new charges.
Feb 5 Geraldo Rivera MJ interview airs on Fox. Rivera: “Once you get past the [Jackson] packaging, he’s really just a normal guy…. the case against him is profoundly and astoundingly flawed.”
March 1 People v. Jackson begins.
The Boy: A Photographic Essay (prepubescent naked boys)
Boys Will Be Boys – (same)
A Sexual Study Of Man – (depicting homosexual sex acts)
Magazines: Juicy, Barely Legal, Ripe and Ready.
April 4 Jason Francia testifies MJ “spooned” him in tickling sessions.
March 10 Gavin Arvizo testimony, alleging molestation.
April 13 Gavin’s mother, Janet Arvizo, begins 5-day testimony.
April Ex-wife, Debbie Rowe, supports MJ, damaging Prosecution.
May 11 Macaulay Culkin testifies for Defense, claims MJ never molested him.
June 13 JURY FINDS MJ INNOCENT OF ALL CHARGES.
June MJ moves to Bahrain, guest of Abdullah bin Hamad Al-Khalifa son of Bahrain king, Sheik Hamad. Biographer Darwin Porter claims sheik provided MJ “personal boy servants”
Oct. Eminem video mocks MJ, w/ boys in background: “Come here little kiddie, on my lap.”
Oct. 18 Marc Schaffel, producer of video “What More Can I Give?” sues MJ for $800,000 production costs, plus $2.3 in personal loans. Claims he did “boy searches” for MJ in Brazil, 1999 and 2001. Also claims he offered hush money to a Brazilian family. MJ countersues.
2006
Feb. 4 MJ private investigator, Anthony Pellicano, arrested on federal charges of witness tampering, wiretapping, racketeering, conspiracy, extortion, identity theft.
March 9 CA Dept. of Labor fines MJ $169,000 for failure to cover workers’ employment insurance. MJ pays up, plus extra $306,000 in back pay.
July Jury awards $1.2 million to video producer, Marc Schaffel, $200,000 to MJ.
Nov. 13 Janet Arvizo guilty of Welfare fraud. Ordered to repay $13,606.
2007
2008
May Pellicano found guilty of 76 counts of racketeering & wiretapping. Sentenced (in December) to extra 15 years in federal penitentiary.
Nov. Sheik Abdulla sues MJ in London for $7 million for unpaid living expenses. MJ settles w/ sheik out of court for undisclosed sum.
2009
May Former partner, Raymone Bain, sues MJ for breach of contract. Demands $44 million.
Nov. 18 Evan Chandler, father of alleged molestation victim, Jordie Chandler, commits suicide. Years before, Evan had been diagnosed w/ terminal Gaucher Disease, a rare metabolic disorder.
July UNMASKED: The Final Years of Michael Jackson, by Ian Halperin, released. Author correctly predicts MJ death in June. Reviews 1993 and 2005 molestation cases, concludes MJ was innocent.
“It started to seem to me that Michael did indeed have some sort of sex drive and it wasn’t the least bit natural.” “Michael had a sinister gift for identifying these boys… I was continually amazed by how he could determine which of the many children he came into contact with might be 'woo-able,' whose parents could be bought off.”
Neverland was “in reality… an enormously expensive lure, the ultimate candy from a stranger.”
June 25 MICHAEL JACKSON DIES
MJ eulogies:
Paul McCartney: "It's so sad and shocking. He was a massively talented boy man with a gentle soul. His music will be remembered forever and my memories of our time together will be happy ones”
Liz Taylor: “There will never, ever be the likes of him again… [Michael was] "a modern day prophet."
Rev. Al Sharpton: “A man who taught the world to love…. It was Michael Jackson who brought blacks and whites and Latinos together…. There are those who like to dig up mess, but millions around the world, we are going to uphold his message. It’s not about mess, it’s about his love message…. Don’t focus on his scars, focus on his journey.”
President Barack Obama: “He was one of the greatest entertainers of our generation, perhaps any generation…. His extraordinary talent and his music was matched with, I think, a big dose of tragedy and difficulty in his private life. And I don't think we can ignore that. But it's important for us to affirm what was best in him.”
Posthumous MJ criticisms:
Bill O’Reilly: “Talking Points is just about fed up with all the adulation. It’s basically grandstanding and pathetic in the extreme. Yes, the man was an all-star entertainer. That’s it. So, enough with the phony platitudes. The truth is Jackson’s interactions with children were unacceptable…. Now that he’s dead, he is a hero. How does that work?”
Andrea Peyser ( New York Post): “From the accolades, prayers, and cries of grief, you’d think you were witnessing the death of a saint, not an accused serial pedophile who hated the skin in which he lived. He was an amoral walking skeleton.”
MICHAEL JACKSON HIStory 4
The Off the Wall Chronology
The Odd, the Outrageous, the Otherworldly
Livin' crazy that's the only way.
Life ain't so bad at all, If you live it off the wall.
Do what you want to do, There ain't no rules it's up to you.
Gotta hide your inhibitions, Gotta let that fool loose deep inside your soul.
“Off the Wall”. Michael Jackson (1979)
“I’m a fantasy fanatic. I’m not too crazy about the reality of things.”
Michael Jackson, interview
This timetable traces Michael Jackson’s increasing peculiarities over the course of three decades. Dates, events, and details derive from major biographies, interviews, newspaper and magazine articles, as well as web news sources. (A partial bibliography appears at the end of this document.)
The chronology includes controversial and, in some cases, unverifiable claims made by biographers, reporters, and MJ associates.
1980s
1982
1986
1987
1993
1987
1989
1988
1990s
1993
"No wenches, bitches, heifers, or hoes 2. Never give up your bliss 3. Live with me forever in Neverland 4. No conditioning 5. Never grow up 6. Be better than best friends forever."
1994
1996
1997
1998
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2009